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A Very Rare German 32-Bore Wheel-Lock Superimposed Load All-Metal Belt Pistol image 1
A Very Rare German 32-Bore Wheel-Lock Superimposed Load All-Metal Belt Pistol image 2
A Very Rare German 32-Bore Wheel-Lock Superimposed Load All-Metal Belt Pistol image 3
A Very Rare German 32-Bore Wheel-Lock Superimposed Load All-Metal Belt Pistol image 4
Lot 196*

A Very Rare German 32-Bore Wheel-Lock Superimposed Load All-Metal Belt Pistol
Probably By Valentin Klett Of Suhl, Dated 1609

24 November 2021, 10:30 GMT
London, Knightsbridge

Sold for £37,750 inc. premium

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A Very Rare German 32-Bore Wheel-Lock Superimposed Load All-Metal Belt Pistol
Probably By Valentin Klett Of Suhl, Dated 1609

With swamped two-stage barrel overlaid with riveted bands of brass at the muzzle, mid-section and at the rear of the octagonal breech, the latter incised with maker's initials 'VK' and dated '1609' along the top flat, rectangular tang secured by a short screw through the stock, flat lock incised with maker's mark (Neue Støckel, 4688) and retained by three side-nails, fitted with two crescentic external wheels each overlaid with an engraved fan-shaped gilt-brass mount secured by a screw, scalloped pans each with foliate engraved manually-operated sprung pan-cover with release button shaped as a screw, cocks with chiselled and engraved decoration, on differing baluster arms and each with eagle-head terminal (restored), and engraved gilt-brass bridles each pierced with a heart, the full stock with incised line borders and cusped along the upper edges of the fore-stock, the butt incised with maker's initials behind the tang screw and with wire-bound leather-covered grip lined in wood, hinged ball-pommel with sprung button catch and encircled by an applied band punched with circles, the lid (steel terminal replaced) with applied pierced brass mount retaining traces of gilding, trigger-guard en suite, replacement blued trigger with external spring, external pivoting safety-catch acting against a spring, later steel belt hook, and no provision for a ramrod
26 cm. barrel

Footnotes

Provenance
George L. Hudson, USA
Frank H. Bivens, USA
Professor J.L. Shaw (1912-2011)
Thomas Del Mar Ltd In association with Sotheby's, Antique Arms, Armour & Militaria, 5 December 2012, lot 302

Literature
F. Theodore Dexter, Forty-Two Years' Scrapbook of Rare Ancient Firearms, 1954, pp. 44-45
idem, Half Century Scrapbook of Vari-Type Firearms based on the Pictorial and Descriptive Catalogue of the Frank Bivens, Jr., Inspirational Collection, 1960, p.16, pl.3
David R. Baxter, Superimposed Load Firearms, 1360-1860, 1966, p. 50, pl. 30

Baxter suggests that the VK mark is possibly that of Valentin Klett. Støckel lists a father and son of this name, working 1580-1603 and 1603-22 respectively. The Klett family have been described as one of the most important gun making families of Central Europe. They are first recorded in 16th Century in Suhl, moving to Salzburg-Ebenau around 1634. During the course of the 17th Century they made a number of technically ingenious firearms

For another German wheel-lock superimposed load pistol, dated 1600 and with the same mark on the lock, see Sotheby's London, The Visser Collection..., Part I, 3 July 1990, lot 131

For more information see J.F Hayward, The Art of The Gunmaker, Volume One 1500-1660, 1962, pp. 196-198

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